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词汇 expatriate
类别 英译汉、汉译英、英汉互译翻译词典
释义 expatriate[eks'peitrieit]n. 移居国外者, 侨民, 被流放者, 背井离乡者vt. 逐出国外, 脱离国籍, 放逐vi. 移居国外【法】 脱离国籍者, 移居国外者, 被流放者 expatriate  ex.pa.tri.ate  AHD:  [µk-sp³“tr¶-³t”] D.J.  [ek6spe!tri87e!t]K.K.  [Wk6spetri7et]AHD:  [-¹t, -³t”] AHD:  [-¹t, -³t”] v.(动词)  ex.pa.tri.at.ed,ex.pa.tri.at.ing,ex.pa.tri.ates v.tr.(及物动词)1. To send into exile.See Synonyms at banish 流放参见 banish2. To remove (oneself) from residence in one's native land.移居国外v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To give up residence in one's homeland.移居国外:放弃在自己国家居住2. To renounce allegiance to one's homeland.放弃原国籍:放弃自己的国籍n.(名词)1. One who has taken up residence in a foreign country.移居国外者:居住在国外的人2. One who has renounced one's native land.放弃自己国籍的人adj.(形容词)Residing in a foreign country; expatriated.定居在国外的;移居国外的语源:1. Medieval Latin expatri³re  expatri³t- 中世纪拉丁语 expatri³re  expatri³t- 2. Latin ex- [ex-] 拉丁语 ex- [前缀,表“从前的,前任的”] 3. Latin patria [native land]  from patrius [paternal]  from pater [father] * see  p…ter- 拉丁语 patria [本国]  源自 patrius [父亲的]  源自 pater [父亲] *参见 p…ter- 继承用法:expa”tria“tion  n.(名词)
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更新时间:2026/4/17 1:47:54